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Old Sarum (Remains of castle and palace)
JumpingNorman at Salisbury Cathedral, England
Salisbury Cathedral
cathedralThe Close
The Cathedral stands at the center of the Close. Today it is the largest Close in England. Many medieval buildings, including the Old Deanery and the Bishop’s Palace, grew up around the new Cathedral to provide accommodation for members of the clergy, their servants, and craftsmen working on the Cathedral. We really enjoyed walking around there. Most of the houses have distinct Georgian facades. The most famous building is probably Mompesson house – on your right when you passed through High Street Gate. This impressive Queen Anne style house was built for Charles Mompesson in 1701. The house is a perfect example of Queen Anne architecture (do not miss plaster work and elegant carved oak staircase). They have also fine collection of the 18th century drinking glasses, and charming walled garden with garden tea room.
Further west you see the Wren Hall. Housed in the former Chorister’s Schoolroom, it houses now the Cathedral Education Center.
As you walk down West Walk , the Wardrobe will be the next building on your left. Dating from 1254, this building now houses Berkshire and Wiltshire Infantry Regiment Museum. The “Wardrobe” building is so-called because it was originally used by the Bishop as a secure place to keep his vestments and documents. The present building of brick, flint and stone dates mainly from the 15th century. You can enjoy excellent views across the water meadows from the peaceful riverside gardens (if you get hungry during this walk - hot meals, drinks and snacks available). During the 14th century tension between clergy and the city folk increased and in 1331 stone from the abandoned Cathedral at Old Sarum was used to build a wall around the Close. There are three gateways in the wall: High Street Gate, St. Ann’s Gate, and Harnham Gate . The High Street Gate once had a portcullis that was lowered when the citizens became rebellious. Remember - the Gates are still locked every night at 11pm.
