Benghazi - (The land of five...
by batman2000bc
Benghazi - (The land of five cities)Benghazi a Libyan eastern city is the latest of a whole series of cities from which Cvrenaicans, at different periods, have been governed by diverse rulers. The First Cyrenaican capital was Cyrene itself, situated in the fertile and Well-Watered Jabbal el-Akhdar (Green Mountain). But in A.D. 297 Roman Emperor Diocletian transferred the capital to Ptolemais (Tolemeita). Later still, in the sixth century A. D., Ptolemais because state of ruin and Apollonia (Susa) was made capital of 'Upper Libya' or Pentapolis. and Derna of' Lower Libya' extending eastward to the Egyption Frontier Benghazi was, however, known by several names in the course of its long history, namely: Hesperides in Greek times, (Euhesperides). It signifies 'The happy city of the west'' and then by the name of Berenice in Ptolemean and Roman times, and Benghazi in the Moslem era. The city...