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Popular Warnings or Dangers | Miscellaneous Warnings or Dangers Tips | All Tips (39)
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Most Likely You Will Get Sick
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  • this mask symbolizes illness for the Dogon people - Mali
    this mask symbolizes illness
    for the Dogon people
    by zrim
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    Let's face the facts here: if you are used to a comfortable life in America, Europe or Australia and then travel for any extended time in an underdeveloped place like Mali-- sickness of some nature is almost a given.

    I was as careful as I could possibly be. I did not eat raw vegetables or salads. I checked to make sure that the meats were cooked through. I ate plenty of bread. Drank only bottled water. And ate only fruits that come with a protective shell--like watermelon or citrus. But eight days in, I became very ill with some sort of food poisoning. For the next 96 hours my food intake consisted of a total of five pieces of bread. I was continually on the verge of dehydration because I could not drink enough water to compensate for that which was being lost on the other end. Quite a miserable time when combined with the blaring sun and heat in the Dogon country. But I knew going in that such an illness was probable and I did not sit around feeling sorry for myself. I continued with the explorations of the Dogon culture and made the best of it.

    Pack pepto bismal, imodium and cipro. If you are lucky your bowels will clear in a day or two (like Becky). If you have worse luck (like me) you will at least want the imodium so that you can venture more than twenty feet from your bathroom.

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    The Heat
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  • Updated By zrim on December 16, 2004
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  • another sunny day in the Dogon country - Mali
    another sunny day in the
    Dogon country
    by zrim
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    Even in the cool season Mali is extremely hot and dry (into the 90s F and 30s C in December). In some places shade is a precious commodity. Forget about cloud cover--we didn't see more than two or three wispy clouds in two weeks.

    Take a hat to keep the sun off your head. And always have plenty of water at hand. It is literally impossible to drink too much water. There were days that I went through two liters of water and several beers and did not ever have to find a W.C. to relieve myself. Dehydration is a distinct possibility for anyone who is not careful and I suspect that dehydration is particularly unfun in a place like Mali where medical facilities are few and far between.

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    Poverty
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  • the families are generally large - Mali
    the families are generally
    large
    by zrim
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    Mali is poor. I mean extremely poor. In 2004 it ranked as the 174th out of 177 countries in the United Nations Human Development Index (HDI). Just ahead of Burkina Fasso, Niger and Sierra Leone. And well behind such troubled countries as Haiti, Chad, Sudan and Rwanda.

    The Human Development Index uses data on life expectancy, education and standard of living for its composite index.

    In 2002 life expectancy at birth in Mali was estimated at 48.5 years. Only 19% of adults were literate. Almost 75% of the population existed on less than $1 per day of income.

    These are some more of the chilling facts: There is a twelve percent infant mortality rate; While another ten percent do not survive to the age of five; Thirty percent of the population does not have access to water from wells meaning they subsist on contaminated surface waters; And there is only one physician per 25,000 residents.

    Yet, the people seem happy and mostly content.

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    Garbage
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  • typical clutter on an average street - Mali
    typical clutter on an average
    street
    by zrim
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    One aspect of Mali was particularly difficult for me to get past--the strewn garbage in almost every neighborhood. I realize that there is undoubtably a severe shortage of landfills and very little organized garbage pickup. But to see the landscape given over to trash piles is disheartening. The average African seems very meticulous and fastidious when it comes to dress and grooming, yet thinks nothing of wading through the trash heaps that abut his or her home.

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    Hawkers
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  • Updated By zrim on December 17, 2004
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  • stuff for sale in a Dogon village - Mali
    stuff for sale in a Dogon
    village
    by zrim
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    Everything is for sale in Mali and always at a small small price--at least according to the hawkers whose only goal is to separate the traveler from his or her cash.

    At the end of a hike to the remotest Dogon village, you can be sure to encounter a merchant peddling his wares and for you, he is willing to give his best best price.

    "No thank you, I don't want any of your crap" the weary traveler insists. "No problem, just look, no obligation" the hawker responds. "For you, it is cheap cheap."

    And so on, and so on, and so on. Everywhere you go, products you don't want will be offered.

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    Pollution
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  • afternoon skies in Bamako - Mali
    afternoon skies in Bamako
    by zrim
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    In the capital city of Bamako the pollution is down right horrific. It is not much of an exageration to state that it is possible to cut the fumes with a knife. Much of the problem comes from substandard vehicles and no emissions standards. But fires and blowing dust from the Saharra also contribute to the poor air quality.

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    Beware of what you drink and eat
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  • You probably already know it but i'll say it whatever : be very careful of what you drink and eat. When you're going to a restaurant even if it's an european restaurant avoid row fruits and vegetables.
    Whereever you go never never drink anything else than bottled water or sodas.
    Even being careful it took me two month to really recover from my 3 month trip in Mali !!!!

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    Harmattan
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  • The harmattan blows dust from the Sahara - Mali
    The harmattan blows dust from
    the Sahara
    by grets
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    The hot, sand-laden wind from the Sahara generally blows from March to June, raising the temperature considerably. It can at best be an interesting experience, at worst, terrifying. Along the banks of the Niger one evening, we had to sit in the tents to stop them blowing away. One particularly petite girl, was being lifted off the ground in her tent! The sand hits you like tiny bullets - most uncomfortable - and makes it very difficult to breathe!

    The dust caused from the Harmatten can be a real nuisance, getting in your nose, ears and mouth, not to mention your camera! 300 million tonnes of dust is created each year by the Sahara, most of it blown across West Africa by the harmattan. This can cause a lot of difficulties for contact-lens wearers as well as respiratory problems - colds/bronchitis is common in travellers.

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    Stuck in the sand
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  • Many of Mali's roads, outside the highways, are merely sandy tracks. Often vehicles will be stuck in the soft sand, and everyone must get out to push, often with the help of other motorists and passers by.

    While we were there, a new road to Bandiagara was under construction - this should now be finsihed - making the journey to the Dogon area much faster and more comfortable.

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    Human sacrifices
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  • In Mali, some people still proceed to human sacrifice. The country is supposed to be muslim, but many people still mix Islam and ancestral beliefs.
    Don't be alone in the Bobo regions (between Segou and Mopti for instance), if you hear the drums (tam-tam), they might look after you. Do you think it is a joke? Do you think it does not happen in the 21st century?
    In 2005, the old "wises" of the village of Mahou (close to the border with Burkina Faso, coming from Koutiala) were convinced in court of human sacrifice. The best people to please their gods: people with clear skins like Albinos and Caucasians.

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