I know little about the Southern - or Hunan - Great Wall other than its approximate location on the maps, but it makes its presence very visibly in the area to the west and north of Fenghuang.
The road between Fenghuang and Jishou crosses the wall many times, most spectacularly just south of Jishou where an arched bridge carries a small water pipeline across the road. The wall here is mainly earthen, with signs of stone foundations, but many of the stones have been removed over the centuries by local people for their houses and farms. Dry stone walls nearby show suspiciously large square stone blocks!
The wall is about six metres high and runs across the valley, east-west. It was difficult to follow visually for the road, and our schedule didn't allow us time to explore in either direction.
For reference, this wall crossing is at N28.21411, E109.65390, at a height of 220 metres.
Written Apr 3, 2005
Other than visiting the town, Fenghuang would make a good base for exploring the many minority villages in the area, although one of my colleagues was told by the PSB that some areas are off-limits for foreigners, especially around Huaihua.
To the north of Fenghuang, the road crosses the southern Great Wall (separate review) and skirts a huge canyon, which would make great walking it only China made large-scale maps available for walkers!
To the west, the wall has been restored in several places, on the way to the Guizhou border.
To the south, the road to Huaihua passes through non-descript Maiyan before tracking the river, crossing it on an immense bridge and then plunging up a long, winding valley with simply beautiful sidevalleys. In March, the rice fields were just planted, and many higher plots had rape, colouring the landscape bright yellow. Midway between Maiyan and Huiahua there is a wonderful disused temple across the river, by a school. It looks like it is being restored. Hopefully they will get rid of the brightly painted advertisements adorning the walls.
Many of the villages here are made up of woodent buildings slightly different - bigger and longer - than the wooden structures to the south of Huaihua. Many houses are reached across the river by precarious narrow rope and plank bridges.
Written Apr 3, 2005
We were passing through and on a tight schedule, so didn't get to visit any of the sights, but there are a number of things to see in town:
- The Black Dragon Bridge (the covered bridge that is Fenghuang's signature), also known as The Rainbow Bridge
- The Zhunti Nunnery, just to the south of the bridge on the south bank
- temples galore: The Three Kings/Heaven God Temple, the Town God Temple, the Strange Peak Temple, the family temple of the Chen family
- the former residences of author Shen Congwen and the first prime minister of republican China Xiong Xiling
- the Nanhuashan mountain narure reserve behind and above the south of the town
- palaces including the Rising Sun Palace and the Grand Palace and the Wanshou Palace
- the remaining city gates, including the northern and eastern city gates, south of the river and the Dongguan gate on the north side
- and of course the Wanming Pagoda overlooking the bend of the river.
All these sites are within 500 metres of the bridge
Written Apr 3, 2005
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We were passing through and on a tight schedule, so didn't get to visit any of the sights, but there are a number of things to see in town:- The Black Dragon...
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Between Huaihua and Jishou in western Hunan is one of China's most beautiful riverside towns, and little known to foreigners. Chinese people know it well, for several elebrities of Chinese history...
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