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East Timor General Tips


From its Olympics coverage! - East Timor
From its Olympics coverage!
by Yiannis2000
Tips and photos for East Timor vacations and tourism, posted by real travelers and East Timor locals.
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Understanding Timor-Leste's History
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  • bkoon
  • Updated By bkoon on December 6, 2004
  • East Timor Page by bkoon
  • East Timorese Kids - East Timor
    East Timorese Kids
    by bkoon
    It is always good to understand the history of East Timor. So, here goes.

    16th Century - Under the Portuguese rule while the rest of the land was under the Dutch. Known as Portuguese Timor then.

    WWII - When the Japanese troops invaded, Portuguese Timor was "taken over" by the Australians and the Dutch. After the war when the Japanese were defeated, it was "given back" to the Portuguese.

    1974 - The fall of the Portuguese Fascist Regime and Portugal became a Democratic country. A new governor was appointed. Due to the emphasis on democracy, Portuguese Timor was given a "chance" to fight for independence. Political parties were formed.

    11 Aug 1975 - A coup was mounted by 1 of the political parties, Timorese Democratic Union (União Democrática Timorense - UDT) attempting to take over East Timor from the Portuguese and also to prevent Fretilin (Frente Revolucionaria de Timor Leste Independente - Revolutionary Front of Independent East Timor) from gaining power. Situation between the 2 parties turned bad resulting in 2000 deaths.

    28 Nov 1975 - Fretilin declared East Timor as independent but recognised by few countries only.

    10 Days Later on 7 Dec 1975 - Indonesian troops invaded and took over East Timor. By mid-Feb in 1976, 60,000 were killed as they fought against Indonesian control.

    Indonesian Time - The Indonesian government invested much to boost the economy of Timor-Leste (unlike the Portuguese). The economy improved. However, the East Timorese were still very keen to gain independence and hence, they fought on.

    12 Nov 1991 - One of the bloodiest massacre happened. More than 200 people were killed at the Santa Cruz Cemetery. The killing was a result of a demonstration against the Indonesian Government who killed one of the young students who protested against them. The Santa Cruz Massacre was thus a turning point for the East Timorese whereby they gained sympathy from other countries.

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    Timor-Leste's History
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  • bkoon
  • By bkoon on December 6, 2004
  • East Timor Page by bkoon
  • Timor Leste Future Lies With Them - East Timor
    Timor Leste Future Lies With
    Them
    by bkoon
    ... continued from above ...


    1996 - Bishop Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo and Jose Ramos-Horta, 2 leading East Timorese activists for peace and independence, received the Nobel Peace Prize and this gained some limelight in the world arena.

    1998 - Suharto was forced to resign and Habibie took over the Presidency of Indonesia. Economy outlook of Indonesia was extremely bleak and Habibie did not want to invest much in East Timor. Hence, East Timor was offered "independence" within the Indonesian states.

    1999 - With much international pressure, the Indonesian government decided to hold a referendum with the assistance from the UN. United Nations Assistance Mission for Timor-Leste, UNAMET was formed for this purpose.

    September 1999 - 78% of East Timorese voted for independence instead of being just an autonomous province within Indonesia. Unfortunately, immediately after this, the Indonesian troops attacked and killed 2000 and much of the country's infrastructure was destroyed.

    UN Assistance - Indonesia at that time was "threatened" by the US to stop the brutality and it was then a UN multinational force led by Australia landed in East Timor. Hence, administration of East Timor was thus looked after by the United Nations Transitional Administration for East Timor (UNTAET) for the transition period towards independence.

    30 Aug 2001 - East Timor's first elections. A new Constitution was drafted after that by the new general assembly.

    20 May 2002 - East Timor became formerly independent, the president being Xanana Gusmão. The new flag was raised and the National anthem was sung.

    27Sep 2002 - East Timor became a member of the UN.

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    Under the TREE
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  • bkoon
  • By bkoon on January 13, 2005
  • East Timor Page by bkoon
  • Buzz of activities - East Timor
    Buzz of activities
    by bkoon
    Funnily enough, when we first reached Atauro, we were greeted by the huge huge tree and that was the place where locals gather to buy / sell stuffs. All the activities were under the big tree. At this marketplace, you will see dried salted fishes, clothes, fresh fruits, vegetables, etc. The buzz is only there during days when there are ferries docking.

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    Currency Used in Timor Leste
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  • bkoon
  • Updated By bkoon on December 1, 2004
  • East Timor Page by bkoon
  • In Timor Leste, the currency used is the USD. That makes everything very expensive, even for travellers. The East Timorese cannot afford to buy things as the USD is so expensive and hence living standard becomes very unbalanced. Well, this is a political choice and I guess after a while when the country settles down, they will use their own currency.

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    The Rugged Inland
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  • Groverdean
  • By Groverdean on October 10, 2004
  • East Timor Page by Groverdean
  • The Rugged Inland of East Timor - East Timor
    The Rugged Inland of East
    Timor
    by Groverdean
    It doesn't take you long at all to realise that most of East Timor is mountainous as you head out of Dili. The coastal areas are the only flat bits around.
    Roads tend to be somewhat unreliable though once you head into the mountainous regions so be sure you know where you are going and if travelling in wet season, make sure you have been advised of road conditions.
    Apart from the breathtaking scenery and the feeling of remoteness you get when you travel here, you will come across many interesting villages and people, who have had limited contact with Westerners, if any at all.

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    The Magificent Coastline
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  • Groverdean
  • By Groverdean on October 10, 2004
  • East Timor Page by Groverdean
  • The Perfect Beaches of East Timor - East Timor
    The Perfect Beaches of East
    Timor
    by Groverdean
    There are so many magnifient beaches in East Timor it is a real shock to see one after the other, completely deserted. The waters around the northern coast are often calm as they are sheltered due to the mountains, and the reefs.
    In the far northeast of East Timor are the best diving spots, around the resort town of Com and Jaco Island.

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    The People
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  • Groverdean
  • Updated By Groverdean on October 20, 2004
  • East Timor Page by Groverdean
  • Eddy relaxing-East Timor - East Timor
    Eddy relaxing-East Timor
    by Groverdean
    The People in East Timor are wonderfully friendly and in 4 days there I never encountered any hositility or general agressiveness towards myself. Alot of East Timorese have still not ever had contact with a Westerener so the novelty value is still quite high.
    Kids will come up to you in the street and try and talk to you. You will attract and awful lot of looks and attention. Just smile and say hello and the usual response will be a smile and an attempt to speak to you in Tetum (the local language) or poor English.
    I did at times have trouble photographing people and had to put my camera away as alot of locals considered in bad luck. However, it was normally just a shake of the head and a hand wave.
    The people will most likely be the highlight of your trip to East Timor.

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    Town Markets
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  • Groverdean
  • Updated By Groverdean on October 20, 2004
  • East Timor Page by Groverdean
  • Street Market-Baucau-East Timor - East Timor
    Street Market-Baucau-East
    Timor
    by Groverdean
    Every main town has its market. There is not an abundance of shops yet throughout the country, the markets are still the melting pot of each towns daily life. All types of local produce is sold, which is always a wonderful sight to see in any country you visit. Feel free around through any markets. You will attract alot of attention, but you will find it a rewarding experience. Just be aware that as a foreigner you'll end up paying a bit more for anything you buy!
    We particularly enjoyed the market in Baucau.

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    Democracy in East Timor
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  • Groverdean
  • Updated By Groverdean on September 3, 2007
  • East Timor Page by Groverdean
  • Vandalised Democracy Mural-Dili-East Timor - East Timor
    Vandalised Democracy
    Mural-Dili-East Timor
    by Groverdean
    Despite East Timor's leap into Democracy, is it trully a Democratic society? Unfortunately, this new country has struggled politically. The picture I have taken here is from the numerous murals on the walls of the national stadium in Dili. Not everyone is happy with the change to Democracy.
    .

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    VISA Application
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  • bkoon
  • By bkoon on December 5, 2004
  • East Timor Page by bkoon
  • USD$30 for the VISA - East Timor
    USD$30 for the VISA
    by bkoon
    You will most probably need a visa to get into the country. The visa can be purchased when you arrive at the airport.

    Fee : USD$30

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    More East Timor Tips
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