Hanazawa Local Customs

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  • 6 jizo
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  • 6 jizo
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  • gorintou
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  • batou kanon
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Most Recent Local Customs in Hanazawa

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six jizo
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This grouping of 6 jizo are found commonly in Japan, Jizo Bosatsu vowed to protect all beings in the 6 realms ...they are quite common to see sometimes placed at busy intersections or at graveyard..like in this case....these I found were in Hanazawa village ... Jizo often carries a staff with six rings..

Among Buddhists, all living beings are born into one of the 6 states of existence .We are doomed to death and rebirth in a recurring cycle over countless ages -- unless they can break free from desire and attain enlightenment.

After death, all beings are reborn into a lower or a higher realm depending on their actions while still alive.

Within the 6 realms or states, the lowest 3 are called the 3 evil paths. They are the states of
(1) people in hell, the lowest and worst realm, wracked by torture and characterized by aggression.

(2) hungry ghosts, characterized by great craving and eternal starvation...

(3) animals, characterized by stupidity and servitude.

Above these 3 realms are the states of
(4) Asuras,The realm of anger, jealousy, and constant war; the Asura , semi-blessed beings; they are powerful, fierce and quarrelsome; like humans, they are partly good and partly evil.

(5) Humans, beings who are both good and evil; enlightenment is within their grasp, yet most are blinded and consumed by their desires.

(6) Devas,The realm of heavenly beings filled with pleasure; the deva hold godlike powers; most live in delightful happiness and splendor; they live for countless ages, but even the Deva belong to the world of suffering for their powers blind them to the world of suffering and fill them with pride -- and thus even the Deva grow old and die; some say that because their pleasure is greatest, so too is their misery.

Jizo is one who achieves enlightenment but postpones Buddhahood until all can be saved. He promised to remain among us doing good works, to help all those spinning endlessly in the six realms..:)..

Updated Feb 25, 2006

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Kannon with Horse's Head
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While walking up the path at Hanazawa town you will see many stone statues of Batou Kannon (Kannon with Horse's Head) they are usually set up along dangerous paths and byways to protect travelers and their horses from injury. Batoo Kannon has been known in Japan since 7th century.

There are a few walking path long the Temple....

Written Feb 25, 2006

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Graveyard...
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A visit to any graveyard in Japan is full of mystery.Specially the Tomb Stones that are very different to the western world

This gravestone found at a Temple in hanazawa..has a shape call
Gorintou , which means five-ring pagoda or five-tier tomb..Whatever you may call it is made of five pieces of stone and serves as a grave marker..They are considered indigenous to Japan and not found in other countries.

Each piece in the five-story pagoda corresponds to one of five elements. The bottom story is square and corresponds to the earth ring. Next is the spherical, water ring , then he triangular ring of fire ....Above this is a reclining half-moon shape , representing the wind, and topmost is the gem-shaped ring of space

Each story of the pagoda is usually inscribed with the Sanskrit character for the element represented, as you can see in the picture...

After the Heian period, the Gorintou was often used as a funerary monument. Most Gorintou are two to three meters high...

Updated Feb 25, 2006

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