The Kazakhs
About half (46 percent) of Kazakhstan's population is made up of ethnic Kazakhs, a Turkic people who originated in what is now western China and who now occupy the region between Siberia and the Black Sea. They began populating this area between the fifth and thirteenth centuries as hordes of various nomadic Turkic tribes invaded and conquered the northern portions of Central Asia.In Central Asia, there are about 14,000,000 Kazakhs, of which a little over 10,000,000 inhabit Kazakhstan. There are smaller communities of Kazakhs in Uzbekistan, China, Russia, Mongolia, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Turkey.Even today, many Kazakhs still lead a semi-nomadic lifestyle, moving with their flocks of sheep or herds of horses from wintering areas to rich summer pastures. Most of these semi-nomads are expert horsemen, a skill which they inherited from the Mongols who ruled Central Asia under the...


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