Pinnewala elephant orphanage
Hidden in the hills of central Sri Lanka, the government-run elephant orphanage was established in 1975 in a coconut property near the Maha Oya river. The orphanage was originally founded in order to afford care and protection to the many orphaned elephants found in the jungle. As of 2003, there were 65 elephants, reported to be the largest herd of captive elephants in the world.A breeding in captivity program has been launched in 1982. Since this time over twenty elephants have been born. While most of the elephants are healthy, one is blind and one, named Sama, has lost her front left leg due to a landmine.The aim of the orphanage is to simulate the natural world. Animals are allowed to roam freely during the day and a herd structure allowed to form. However, there are some exceptions: the elephants are taken to the river twice daily for a bath, and all the babies under three years of...






















