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Berlin Local Customs: Travel tips and advice posted by real travelers and Berlin locals.
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History: Two Berlins from 1945 to 1989
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  • Brandenburg Gate 1987 - Berlin
    Brandenburg Gate 1987
    by sabsi
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    Berlin was divided after World War II. Every part of the allies got one part of Berlin to control. Zehlendorf, Steglitz, Schöneberg, Kreuzberg, Tempelhof and Neukölln were in the American sector. Tiergarten, Charlottenburg, Spandau and Wilmersdorf formed the British sector. In the French sector there were Reinickendorf and Wedding. Mitte, Prenzlauer Berg, Friedrichshain, Pankow, Weissensee, Hohenschönhausen, Lichtenberg, Marzahn, Hellersdorf, Treptow and Köpenick were in the sector ruled by the USSR. The Western and the Sovjet allies couldn't agree on anything though. When the West wanted to put the East under pressure the Sovjets blocked all roads to West Berlin in June 1948. This blockage lasted until September 1949! West Berlin was provided with food, coal and everything they needed by allied planes from the air during this long time. This part of German history is called "Luftbrücke". On 13 August 1961 the East built a wall that divided Berlin. Over night people who lived in the same street couldn't meet anymore. The people in the East were "trapped". People who wanted to escape were put in prison (if they were lucky!) or shot at the border. The wall wasn't only a wall, there was a death zone behind it on the Eastern side with everything that kept people from escaping (Machine guns, dogs, self shooting mechanisms, watch towers etc) After a lot of people demonstrated for freedom in 1989 and other seeked asylum in West German embassies in Budapest, Prague etc the wall fell on 9 November 1989. A spokesman of the East German parliament accidently announced the opening of the border for the same day in a press conference. Now the people couldn't be stopped anymore, they climbed the wall in that night and started to destroy it bit by bit. This happened only half a year after the last wall victim lost his life at Berlin wall...

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    History: Symbol of former East Berlin
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  • BERLIN'S  SKYLINE  WITH  THE  TV  TOWER - Berlin
    BERLIN'S SKYLINE WITH
    THE TV TOWER
    by matcrazy1
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    I was in Berlin or more exactly in former East Berlin for the first time at age 8/9 yo and I remember well the symbol of East Berlin and GDR (German Democratic Republic - official and... fake name of the East Germany) that was TV Tower. HISTORY Idea The history of the Television Tower of Berlin is surely connected with the historical situation of the time when Germany and Berlin was divided into two parts. The former GDR communist authorities had to build a powerful transmitter in the middle of the eastern part of Berlin to show the world how powerful the communist system was. Beginning In 1969 SED (East German communist party) leader Walter Ulbricht decided not to build the Tower on the "M?ggelbergen" that was in Berlin-K?penick where the construction of a Tower had already begun, but on the Alerxanderplatz. Hmm... it was typical for that time and system wasting of public money. The representative and remarkable monument was erected in connection with the "Palast der Republik" (place of SED conventions). It took only 53 month to build the "sozialistische H?hendominante" and in 1969 the Television Tower of Berlin was put into operation and soon became the political and an architectural symbol of East Berlin. After the reunion of two German states (1990) After the reunion in 1990 the Tower did not loose its attraction. The inside of the Television Tower was renovated and the technological standard was completely renewed. Each year about 1,000,000 people visit the Tower and enjoy the great view from the top of it.

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    History: Touching memorial
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  • TO  THE  VICTIMS  OF  THE  WALL - Berlin
    TO THE VICTIMS OF THE
    WALL
    by matcrazy1
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    Between Branderburg Gate and Reichstag on the place where the Berlin wall stood, there was a special place to commemorate victims of the Berlin Wall. On Sunday afternoon I met there quite many Berliners including one couple with a few years old boy who put flowers and stood long (pray?) by one of the numerous crosses. This was a place to remember and reflection on not so old past of divided Berlin and Europe.

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  • Website: http://www.dailysoft.com/berlinwall/index_en.html

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    History: They remember
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  • Berliners remember well not so old past of divided city, the wall, border closings and checkups, lack of freedom and repressions in East Berlin. So after reunification they arranged many places to commerate that time. Just one example. On the western side of Ebertstra?e between Branderburg Gate and Reichstag on the edge of Tiergarten park and on the place where the Belin wall stood, there was a special place to commemorate victims of the Berlin Wall. There were numerous white crosses hang on the fence. There were names of the victims shot to death by East German guards while they tried to cross the wall, old photographs, flowers on each of them. Totally 192 persons were killed and approx. 200 injured on the Wall.

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  • Website: http://www.dailysoft.com/berlinwall/index_en.html

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    History: Cold War History
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  • I'm glad they've left some remnants of the cold war. this sign, outside the Checkpoint Charlie museum, marked the border of the American and Soviet sectors of Berlin.

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    History: More than 12 years after the...
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  • More than 12 years after the wall fell, you still can remark some differences between people from East and West Berlin. There has been some movility, but I think most people have stayed in their old neighborhoods. After the euphoria of the first years after the reunification, some people in Germany have started to question the way it was done. And, of course, many people in East Germany were disappointed by a Western style life that was not so glittering as the city lights on the other side of the wall announced. In my opinion, since the reunification, the city is losing the liberal and a little bit anarchic attitude there was before in West Berlin. But of course it is easily understandable: the city has become the capital of the nation again, and people are not in a limit situation as they used to be: an island totally surrounded by the 'enemy'. Anyway, there is so much history in this city, that your stay will be rewarded with incredible experiences.

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    History: Some people come to Berlin and...
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  • Some people come to Berlin and unshakably associate it with World War II and Nazism and Hitler. Many locals are sick and tired of walking to work and passing a tour guide relating the horrible things that were done in their backyard sixty years ago to a bunch of disgusted American tourists. Just be courteous and understand that this is a city that endured so much in the past century. It's finally enjoying some relative normalcy, and it deserves all the encouragement that we tourists can give it.

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    History: The Castle Cecilienhof played...
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  • The Castle Cecilienhof played a big role at the end of World War II. Within its conference rooms on July 17th until the 2nd of August met the Victors of the war and decided how to divide Germany.

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    History: There is only a small remnand...
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  • There is only a small remnand of the ' Iron Curtain - The Wall ' left in Berlin. It is a tourist attraction and a memorial. We went to see it and I took a picture with my husband standing next to it. ( It is only a large picture-poster )

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    History: The Germans are very aware of...
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  • The Germans are very aware of the past. They are doing everything they can to show the world that this has happened & it should not happen again. Although there are cranes & construction everywhere, there is still alot of reminders of the war. They will not forget. There are some neo nazis in the area yet, but they are truly a minority. Please, do not let this happen again. PLEASE!

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