Siena - Black and White
by magor65
Siena's coat-of-arms is black and white. These colours can be noticed on many layers of the city's past and present. As black and white symbolize conflicting values and passions, so Siena was the mother-city of 9 popes and many saints, but also of fallen women, rascals and other villains. In its history there were moments of triumph and of failure. For centuries in conflict with Florence, it won a spectacular victory over its rival in the battle of Montaperti in 1260. Eighty eight years later the tragedy struck. The Black Death took 70 000 from the population of 100 000. The wounded city was still trying to fight for its independence until 1555, when Siena was incorporated into the territories of Florence. Black and white are predominant colours of Sienese cathedral, both its exterior and interior. By many this cathedral is considered to be the most beautiful in Tuscany, or even Italy....