 The Mexuar building and the Comares Tower by dlytle | THE ALHAMBRA: NASRID PALACES tips and photos posted by real travelers and Granada locals. Calle Real s/n • 327 Photos • 177 Reviews See all Granada Things To Do |  | Granada THE ALHAMBRA: NASRID PALACES Reviews | 1 - 10 of 177 |  |
 Ceiling of the Sala de los Abencerrajes by easyoar The Sala de los Abencerrajes does not really translate into English very well, the best that can be done is The Hall of the Abencerrajes. What's a 'Abencerrajes' when one is at home then, is probably your next question. The Abencerrajes were a politically powerful family towards the end of the period that the Moors lived in Spain. You might think they would be pleased to have their family name given to a Hall in the sultans palace, but I suspect that under the circumstances they would not. The second to last Sultan of Granada (Abu'l Hassan) had a favourite wife, Zoraya. One day he caught her in the garden in the arms of the chief of the Abencerraje clan. In revenge, he murdered 16 princes of this clan in this very room, hence the name. I've no idea what he did to Zoraya though. There is yet another small fountain in this room, which has rust stains around it. Apparently popular belief is that these rust stains are actually still traces of the blood from the murders that took place in this room. Anyhow, I still haven't got to the most interesting part of the present day room. If you forget to look up, you will miss out. The ceiling is one of the most impressive you will see anywhere. Apparently the geometry of it was inspired by Pythagoras' Theorem. Leave a Comment
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 Patio de los Leones by easyoar This patio is in the heart of the harem (i.e. the part of the palace where the Sultan kept all of his wives). Whilst this is probably one of the most stunning parts of the whole Alhambra, I can't help but feel that it has been rather badly named. In case you can't speak Spanish, Patio de los Leones translates into "Patio of the Lions". To my eye at any rate, I cannot see a single Lion. Instead I see a collection of small dogs reminiscent of Tintin's dog Snowy. I suspect I'm not the only person to be disappointed by the distinct lack of Lion type attributes of the animals in the centre of the patio. Apparently the inscription on the bowl the Lions are holding up states that "How much fiercer they would look if they weren't so restrained by their respect for the sultan". Perhaps the embarrassed architect added this afterwards when he saw how his Lions had come out, hoping this obvious kowtowing to the Sultan would cover for his distinct lack of animal realism... Leave a Comment
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 Panoramic View of Granada from the Alhambra by easyoar The City of Granada is down below the Alhambra. As you come out of the Palace section of the Alhambra, look down over the wall to your left hand side. You will see a great view down onto the whitewashed houses with their red tiled roofs. Whitewashed walls and red tiled roofs are the standard building in Andalusia, and Granada is no exception to this rule! Leave a Comment
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 Moorish Tiles in the Alhambra by easyoar The internal walls of many of the rooms in the Alhambra are covered with highly decorated tiles, which have geometrically repeating themes. These tiles are so popular, that it is very common to see modern reproductions inside peoples houses in the South of Spain (Andalusia). Although Spain is a very Christian country these days (although not as strict as in Franco's times!), the people of Andalusia are very proud of their Moorish heritage, and this is reflected in many things. The food in particular is still very Moorish in parts. Leave a Comment
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 Intricate stonework at the Patio de los Leones by easyoar Now already having said how I feel that the Lions themselves in this patio detract a little from the Patio itself, what cannot fail to catch your eye is the sheer intricacy of the stonework and the 124 marble columns that hold it all up. The patio itself was designed to ne an interior garden of the palace and was planted with bushes and herbs that would have added wafts of scent into the air. Three of the most important rooms in the Palace open out onto this patio. Namely the "Sala de los Abencerrajes", the "Sala de los Reyes", and the "Sala de las Dos Hermanas". These translate into "The Hall of the Abencerrajes" - (see separate tip for explanation), "The Hall of the Kings", and the "Hall of the Two Sisters". Leave a Comment
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 The Patio de Arrayanes - Alhambra by easyoar This Patio is probably badly named, as most of it is actually a pool with a gargling fountain at one end. The Moors who built the Alhambra loved water and especially the sound of it, so this is a recurring theme all the way through the Alhambra. The patio itself goes around the outside of the pool, and is bordered by myrtle hedges. The water helped to reflect light into the surrounding halls (the rooms in the Alhambra tend to be quite dark as they don't have too many windows). Leave a Comment
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 Lions are missing in Patio de Los Leones by Bwana_Brown, 3 more photos A five minute stroll through a few more interior rooms soon led us to the Sultan's private living area around the Patio de los Leones, located next door to Patio de Arrayanes. The trouble was, as can be seen by the small fountain enclosed by a large glass-box, the famous statues of lions supporting the water fountain had all been removed for maintenance! These rooms were built in the 1360s surrounding the 120-ft (35-m) long 'Courtyard of the Lions' and its water fountain. The first two photos show a few of the 124 beautifully carved slender columns that support the arches surrounding the patio. Unlike the previous patio, this one only has a few small trees to provide a touch of greenery. The bowl of the fountain that still remained for our visit normally is supported on the backs of the twelve lion statues, however we just had to imagine them. Originally, the fountain served as a clock by means of a mechanism that made water flow out of each of the lions in sequence. However, after Granada fell to the Christians in 1492 someone had the bright idea to take it apart but could not figure out how to put it together again! Leave a Comment
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 Arches and pillars in the Courtyard of the Lions by Ekaterinburg A narrow passage connects the Myrtle Patio with the neigbouring Patio and Palace of the Lions. This for me, was the most beautiful and most interesting of all the palaces. The patio is completely surrounded by galleries containing even more stunningly decorated plasterwork than any we'd seen up to this point. The arches here are narrower than in the Myrtle patio and supported by pairs of slender pillars. The pattern is continued right around the whole courtyard in a rhythmic fashion which almosts seems like a piece of music. The atmosphere is graceful and feminine and it is perhaps not a coincidence that off this area was the harim, home to the wives and concubines of the Nasrite rulers. In the centre of the patio is the even more famous Lions Fountain, with no less than 12 kings of the jungle spouting out watery serenades. During my visit the lions weren't home and the fountain was boxed in but hopefully they have returned by now. Off the patio are several rooms which are opened to the public and it is here more than anywhere else that you get some impression of the actual lives lived at the Alhambra.Two of these, the Sala de Los Abencerrajes and the Sala de las dos Hermanas, I will describe in the next tip.
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 Looking down the pool of Patio de Arrayanes by Bwana_Brown, 3 more photos Located next door to the Mexuar is the impressive water-filled Patio de Arrayanes, named for the densely-leafed rows of Myrtle hedges that adorn both sides of the pool. In addition to just simply looking beautiful, the pool of water also provided some cooling from the hot sun as well as reflecting the suns rays into some of the darker corners of the surrounding alcoves and windows. Once again those Moorish arches are used for effect. The second photograph shows how closely the buildings are packed in the Alhambra, with the walls and roof-top of Palacio Carlos V actually sticking above the Patio de Arrayanes. After walking the length of the pool we turned for a view in the opposite direction where the Throne Room is located and from which we had entered the area. However, our early morning visit combined with brilliant sunshine resulted in too much contrast for a decent shot (3rd photo). We managed to recover from that disappointment by looking skyward from the patio (4th photo)!! Leave a Comment
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From the Mexuar patio you arrive at the Comares Palace, which was built during the reign of Yusuf 1 and continued by his son, Mohammed V in the 14th century. The ornamentation here is similar to the Mexuar but on a much more elaborate scale. The palace is built around possibly the best-known landmark in the Alhambra, the Myrtle Patio. This patio immediately reminds one of the Taj Mahal, albeit on a far smaller scale, and is indeed very graceful and harmonious. The squat tower of the Comares overshadows it and the northern entrance is shaded by a wonderful gallery with elegant pillars and arches supporting a riot of latticelike, decorative plasterwork. In this patio, the scrum of people was at it's most intense as everybody jostled for space to take a photo of the reflected palace in the courtyard pool. I wasn't as impressed with this patio as I thought I would be. It's much smaller than photographs suggest and the shrubbery is boxy and uninspiring. I preferred the quieter courtyards I glimpsed through windows with orange trees, cypresses and clumps of aromatic greenery, neatly arranged around burbling water. The photo shows the northern entrance to the Myrtle Patio with the reflection of the Comares tower and pillars . I tried hard to get a picture without other people in it but short of throwing some of my fellow snappers in the water, this was quite impossible. I've included another photo also, one of a courtyard glimpsed from the Palace of the Lions. I think this illustrates the point of contrast I've drawn between the Myrtle Patio and the smaller enclosed gardens in the palace.
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