Environmental Protection in Svalbard
by maryellen50
Flora and fauna on Svalbard have adapted to Arctic conditions and nature is still fragile so even minor encroachments can cause lasting damage. Approximatyely 65% of Svalbard is protected area, including 3 nature reserves, 6 national parks, 15 bird sanctuaries and 1 geotopical protected area. The nature of the regulations for these areas vary to some extent, and are somewhat stricter than the regulations in the Svalbard Environmental Act, which apply to the entire archipelago. All animals on Svalbard are protected. Hunting, trapping, injuring, killing or in any way disturbing protected animals, including birds, is strictly prohibited. Also eggs, nests and dens are protected. Never touch a dead animal, as rabies has been detected in wild animals on Svalbard.All birds are protected during the nesting season, and you must not disturb them unnecessarily, for example, by climbing in nesting...