Iraq Local Customs

 
by Robin020
 
  •   Local Customs
    by Robin020
  •   Local Customs
    by Robin020
  •   Local Customs
    by Robin020
  •   Local Customs
    by Robin020
  •   Local Customs
    by Robin020
 

Reviews from VirtualTourist Members

To Kurdi nazani? You don't speak Kurdish?!

by maykal

So, what to do if you're not a Kurdish speaker? Well, an obvious second language is Arabic, and if you know even a little, it will be a huge advantage here. There is some reluctance among Kurds to speaking the language of their oppressors, but anyone over 30 will have been taught in Arabic only, and those under 30 who have been to school may well have studied it as a foreign language. I found the best thing to do was to ask in Kurdish "To Arabi dazani?" ("do you speak Arabic?") and then apologize for not being able to speak Kurdish yet. Once people worked out that I was not Arab (which admittedly doesn't take long...), then they had no problems using that language to communicate with me. The Iraqi dialect is a little unusual in that the letter "k" is often pronounced "ch", a sound not found in other dialects, but on the whole, knowing Arabic helped me enormously.Don't speak Arabic? Not a...

To Kurdi dazani?

by maykal

Kurdish is the official language of Iraqi Kurdistan, so it is well worth trying to learn a few phrases before you go. A lot of fuss is made of the various dialects (Kurmanji, Badinani, Sorani etc..) which are not mutually intelligible, and two dialects are spoken in Iraqi Kurdistan: Badinani in Dohuk, and Sorani in Erbil and Slemani. In practice, it's not going to worry you too much if you just want to learn some basics...what I learnt was understood all over the Kurdish regions. Kurds in Turkey use a version of the Latin alphabet, whereas in Iraq, they use Arabic scripts with some extra letters. If you can read Arabic, it will be an advantage, Farsi even more so...but it took me a while to adjust to reading Kurdish, as the letters join up slightly differently to Arabic and vowels are letters rather than dashes. Worth learning though, as not all hotels have signs in other languages.rozh...

Would you like tea....or tea...or tea?

by maykal

A chaixane is a teahouse, and these are found on practically every street in every city, town or village. They can range from the simple (a roadside stall with an urn of tea, customers leaning on the wall as they sip) to the sublime (Slemani's Sha'ab Chaixane where poets, artists and writers gather to smoke nargile, play backgammon or dominoes, sketch each other, peruse the huge collection of dusty books, discuss politics and the arts...and yes, sip sugary tea). Tea is the usual offering, always served black and often with sugar already stirred in...check before you add any more! Bottled water is also available, and in a few places you can get coffee...but not everywhere. Those with caffeine addictions will have to get their highs from tea. The chaixane is very much a male environment. Local women won't go into these places, unless they happen to be at the bus station, so female tourists...

"Smile...you're in my wedding photo!"

by maykal

An unusual "custom" in Iraqi Kurdistan is for locals to take photos of and with foreigners. Every time I went to a park or sat near a fountain, I was approached by groups of friends to ask if they could have their photo taken with me, and the few other tourists I met all had the same experiences. Wandering near a wedding hall in Erbil one night, I was even asked to be in a couple's wedding photos...they were all dressed up in their finest, and there was me in my dusty jeans and scruffy top! Also look out for those too shy to ask, who sneakily snap away at you from hip-level. Many people don't have cameras, but no problem...that's where the masses of official photographers come in. They lurk in parks and by fountains with polaroid cameras to snap you and your friends with a picturesque backdrop...or for something a little more exotic, a Swiss Alp perhaps, or an African jungle, head to one...

Inshallah, and Never Saying No

by EGerard

Inshallah means God Willing. You will hear this a lot around Iraq. While it sounds pretty innocent, it basically means Whenever The Hell I Get Around To It! Like alot of places in the world, Iraq time is slower than what you may be used to in Europe or the States. It's a more relaxed time frame to getting things done; this can be a real pain when it comes to public works projects we're working on. Also, remember, if an Iraqi asks you for a favor, never just come out and say "no". That's essentially telling them to freck off, that you don't respect them. Instead, say something along the lines of "maybe later". Saving face is extraordinarily important in this country; it's important never to directly criticize people. There is no such thing as constructive criticism in this country. Always tell them that they did a good job, but maybe they should try it this way instead. You just have to...

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Feet

by hen263

In the Arab ME the soles of shoes should not point at someone. It is disrespectful. So if you cross your legs and the bottom of your shoe is pointing at someone they might be upset. Don't ask me, I don't make up the rules.

hand shake

by fullofstock

when greeting men from/in the middle east...you would extend your hand and then lightly touch the mans' hand and then touch your chest....this is a standard greeting...this is not to say you cannot or could not do a 'standard' hand shake....

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Alcoholic beverages

by jkseddon

Both of Iraqi Kurdistan's two main factions, the PUK and KDP, have Marxist roots and as a result many people in the city aren't too religious. Alcohol is fairly readily available from shops and you can also drink at some cafes in Suli. Most people seem to enjoy their drinks at home though.A fairly wide range of liquor is available but it seems to be possible to get only really bad wine and Efes beer (which is an average quality beer from Turkey).

Holding hands

by hen263

It is common for men to hold hands in the Arab ME. So if you are with someone and they take your hand, don't be offended or put off, odds are it means you are liked.

another map

by fabrice

of the kurdish territories

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Questions and Answers

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Q:  how the easy way to go to sulemany, Iraq? I'm from Indonesia. how to go there by plane? I meant the step. which airplane should i... 

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A: There is a direct flight from Istanbul to Suleymaniye by Turkish Atlasjet airline. This is the most convenient way of going there.... 

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