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The Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Jerusalem

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The Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Jerusalem
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The Church of the Holy Sepulchre
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The Church of the Holy Sepulchre: Jesus dies on the Cross - 12th Station of the Cros
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  • Jesus dies on the Cross - 12th Station of the Cros - Jerusalem
    Jesus dies on the Cross -
    12th Station of the Cros
    by FruitLover
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    "Jesus cried, 'Eli, Eli, lama sabachtani?' that is, 'My God, why hast Thou forsaken Me? once more, uttering a loud cry, Jesus gave up His spirit" (Matt. 27:50). This Greek altar, ornamented in Eastern style, stands over the Rock of Calvary. It is over the place where the crosses of Jesus and the two thieves were erected. In the bed-rock, beneath is a large crack caused by an earthquake on the day Jesus died. The little altar between the main ones on Calvary is adorned with a statue in wood, fashioned in the 16th Century and sent from Lisbon in 1778. It recalls the grief of Mary and symbolizes the eternal grief of mothers at the death of their children.

  • Directions: Old City Jerusalem

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    The Church of the Holy Sepulchre: Thirteenth Station of the Cross
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  • 13th Station - Stone of the Annoitment - Jerusalem
    13th Station - Stone of the
    Annoitment
    by FruitLover
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    Jesus is taken down from the Cross Stone of the Annointment where they put Jesus after his death. "Joseph of Arimathea, a member of the council, and a disciple of Jesus, went to Pilate and asked for the body of Jesus. Then he took the body of Jesus down." (Luke 25:53) The mother of Jesus was there.

  • Directions: Old City Jerusalem

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    The Church of the Holy Sepulchre: Church of the Holy Sepulchre
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  • One of the first things you'll see inside is the Unction Stone - where Jesus' body was annointed with oil after they retrieved it from the cross of crucifixion. Good luck touching it much less getting close to it - you'll have to battle all the old ladies kneeling and wiping it with their scarves and or pouring oil on it....above it are some interesting looking hanging lamps. The last time I was in Jerusalem was in December of 2004 however, and to my delight there were few tourists at that time and I was able to better appreciate the significance of this church, which is widely held to be built upon the site where Jesus was crucified, buried and was resurrected. If you're wondering (like I was the first time around) how it can be that a Jew is buried inside the walls of the city, remember - the perimeter of the Old City has changed countless times. Back in the days of Jesus Christ, this very site was actually a rock quarry just outside the city walls. As with other Christian holy shrines and churches, this too was built under the mandate of the Emperor Constantine's mother, Helena.

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  • Directions: Old City Jerusalem

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    The Church of the Holy Sepulchre: Church of the Holy Sepulchre
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  • Technically this isn't actually one church as in fact there are 36 (or thereabouts) different churches inside the one huge building. Catholics, Orthodox, Copts, Armenians, Ethiopians... all have their own churches and priests here and relationships are not always easy-going. I was told that the main key had to be given to a Muslim family to look after, in order to stop the different churches squabbling! It was built in 335 by Emperor Constantine, and added to by the Crusaders, on the site where it is believed Jesus was crucified, buried and resurrected. As befitting a church with so many influences, the architecture and design inside differs at every turn. It's dark and garishly decorated with lots of gold and rich colours, and very very sombre. I can't say it was a particularly welcoming or uplifting church, but I found its eerie and mysterious atmosphere and shadowy corners fascinating. At various times throughout the day, the priests and monks carry out their own ceremonies and the church often echoes with the sound of monastic hymns.

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    The Church of the Holy Sepulchre: Holy Sepulchre
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  • Without doubt, the largest, the most central and possibly the most interesting church is that of the Holy Sepulcher - site of Jesus' crucifixion (Calvary or Golgotha), as well as that of his place of burial (the Sepulcher). In fact, along the Via Dolorosa, its last stations - 9 to 14 - are located here. The church is first mentioned in 70 AD as one replaced by a temple to Venus. In the 4th century, Queen Helena - the mother of the Byzantine emperor Constantine - constructed an impressive structure, actually three connected churches built over three different holy sites.

  • Directions: Christian Quarter, Old City Jerusalem

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    The Church of the Holy Sepulchre: The church of holy sepulchre
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  • This is a holy place for christians as they believe that this was the place where Jesus was crusified and buried before he came back to life. Inside you church you will find the tomb of Jesus and the stone they put his body when they cleaned him.

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  • Directions: Old City Jerusalem in the christian quarter

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    The Church of the Holy Sepulchre: Church of the Holy Sepulchre -2
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  • Around the corner from the entrance and basically in the middle of the building, is a tall wooden structure - it houses the Holy Sepulchre (burial chamber). Count on a line of people waiting to pay their respects at this most venerated site - it's worth it. When you get inside, you'll find what is considered to be the stone upon which Christ was laid out inside the burial chamber. Of course it's since been covered by a slab of marble which is to protect the holy stone from being vandalized with graffiti or chipped at by some fanatic. Interestingly enough, on the other side of this wooden structure that holds the sepulchre, are the Copts who claim part of the tomb and guard it lovingly. I’ve visited here three times over a six year span and have seen this same priest twice, which is actually not unusual. It is after all, a very small and insular world there. Anyways it’s tradition to both leave a small donation for the Copts (the poorest and smallest of the Christian faiths, and also one of the very oldest) after kneeling down and kissing the wall of the tomb.

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  • Directions: Old City Jerusalem

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    The Church of the Holy Sepulchre: The Church of the Holy Sepulcher
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  • Entrance to the Holy Sepulcher - Jerusalem
    Entrance to the Holy Sepulcher
    by Goner
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    The Church of the Holy Sepulcher was built by the Constantine (the first Roman Christian ruler) and is built over the site where Jesus was crucified, buried and resurrected. Most people arrive here after walking down the Via Dolorosa, the route Jesus followed as he carried his cross. The church, built at the beginning of the Byzantine era, is a focal point for Christian pilgrimage. Egyptian Monks live on the roof of the Holy Sepulcher. They lost there right to the church when a fire burned their certificate papers. The Holy Sepulcher is now divided among Ethiopians, Armenians, Copts, Greeks, Latins and Muslims. There are communal areas that are under the authority of the Armenian, Greek Orthodox, and Latin churches. The door keeper of the Holy Sepulcher is Muslim, this right was handed down from generation to generation in the same family. They actual control the access. Below the Holy Sepulcher, they have found hundreds of skulls and bones of children thought to be those of the children under the age of two that Herod had killed when he heard that a new king (Jesus) had been born.

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  • Directions: In the Christian Quarter

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    The Church of the Holy Sepulchre: Holy Sepulcre
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  • Well even if it is not the original, this was constructed as it used to be the original tomb of Jesus. You will find penitents (and tourist) waiting to enter. I was the first one to enter, when I saw a women inside cleaning the tomb and crying very affectionate (It was a little scary) Whether this is or not the original place, we will leave it to the experts, But I am sure it is difficult to mark after so long and so little information. By the way I do not like photos inside churches, as I found it very inadequate for the practises, but as I also founded very tourist orientated, and they were complaining about Tal dressed (well a 14 years old, should not be treated like that, the clothes do not make you better person), I did not complain when Stace took the photo.

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  • Directions: Old City Jerusalem

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    The Church of the Holy Sepulchre: The Interior of the Holy Sepulcher
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  • Looking toward Christ's Tomb - Jerusalem
    Looking toward Christ's Tomb
    by Goner
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    When you enter the Holy Sepulcher it's very dark. The first thing you will see is the slab of stone which is called the Stone of Unction. If you go to the your right and you will find a stairway to the Calvary, It is in the rockface against which is a fixed huge steel cross. It's situated behind the spot where the wooden cross of Golgotha would have stood. The platform of Calvary is raised about 5 m above the floor, it contains the last four stations. it is divided into two chapels, Greek Orthodox and Roman Catholic. The 10th and 11th stations are where Jesus was nailed to the cross and they are in the Latin chapel. If you go left from the Stone of Unction you find Christ's Tomb. NO PICTURES ARE ALLOWED. You may enter it, but it only holds about 5 people at a time. This is a very sacred place for Christians as many believe this is the actual tomb.

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  • Address: Enter the Christian Quarter through the Jaffa Gate
  • Directions: Old Jerusalem in the Christian Quarter

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