Jarash Travel Guide

  welcome
by machomikemd
 
  • welcome
      welcome
    by machomikemd
  • ruined roman ampihteater
      ruined roman ampihteater
    by machomikemd
  • Screenshot of 'Top Gear' in Jerash
      Screenshot of 'Top Gear' in Jerash
    by Maria81
  • Corinthian Columns of Artemis, Jan 2011
      Corinthian Columns of Artemis, Jan 2011
    by MM212
  •   Jarash
    by MM212
 

Pro

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 The second best of Jordan 


Con

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 Too many tourists and salesfolk. 


In a nutshell

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 Brilliantly preserved, just like stepping back in time 

 

Explore Jarash

Things to Do  

Corinthian Columns of The Temple of Artemis

Corinthian Columns of The Temple of Artemis, Jarash

 MM212 Says:  The majestic Corinthian columns of the pronaos (front portico) of the Cella of the Temple of Artemis are the iconic symbol of Jerash. Twelve 16-metre columns topped by intricately carved Corinthian columns once held up the non-extant pediment of the temple, and all but one... 

The Temple of Artemis - The Cella

The Temple of Artemis - The Cella, Jarash

 MM212 Says:  The Cella (inner sanctuary) of the Temple of Artemis was built on a raised platform, towards the western end of the courtyard Temenos, with steps leading into the pronaos and the interior. It contains the iconic symbol of Jerash, the majestic Corinthian columns of the... 

Other Ruins in Jerash

Other Ruins in Jerash, Jarash

 MM212 Says:  According to guidebooks, there are a few other excavated churches within the archaeological site of Jerash - some with mosaics - beyond the ones I've written about on this page. Unfortunately, I had a hard time locating them initially, and by the end of my visit I had run... 

The Cardo Maximus

The Cardo Maximus, Jarash

 MM212 Says:  Beautifully preserved, the colonnaded Cardo Maximus of Gerasa was the main north-south thoroughfare of the city. It connected the North Gate with the Oval Plaza, beyond which rose the Temple of Zeus, and was intersected by two decumani, the east-west streets. Arched... 

The Temple of Artemis - Interior

The Temple of Artemis - Interior, Jarash

 MM212 Says:  Although some stone carvings remain, the interior of the Cella of the Temple of Artemis is rather plain. This is because the marble covering the walls was removed or destroyed long ago, along with the altar containing a large statue of the goddess Artemis. The only... 

The Temple of Zeus

The Temple of Zeus, Jarash

 MM212 Says:  One of two great temples in Jerash, the Temple of Zeus dominates a hill overlooking Roman Gerasa. It is dedicated to the Hellenistic god Zeus, one of the two patron gods of the city who was equated with Roman Jupiter and Semitic Haddad. The structure that has survived to... 

The Temple of Artemis - The Temenos

The Temple of Artemis - The Temenos, Jarash

 MM212 Says:  As was customary in temple architecture in the Roman east, a spacious walled courtyard (the Temenos) surrounded the Temple of Artemis. This was a pagan Semitic tradition that was woven into Roman architecture in the Eastern Mediterranean and is rarely seen in the Roman West.... 

The Propylaeum of The Temple of Artemis

The Propylaeum of The Temple of Artemis, Jarash

 MM212 Says:  Overlooking the Cardo Maximus, this was the grandest Propylaeum in Gerasa. It provided access to the monumental stairway which led up to the second monumental entrance of the Temple of Artemis, the patron goddess of Gerasa who was equated with Roman Diana and Semitic... 

Oval Plaza

Oval Plaza, Jarash

 MM212 Says:  Unique to Jerash, this impressive oval-shaped plaza lies below the Temple of Zeus and marks the southern end of the Cardo Maximus. It measures 90 metres in length and 80 metres in width and is surrounded by a colonnade of 56 Ionic columns. The ground is paved with limestone... 

Church of Saints Cosmos & Damianus

Church of Saints Cosmos & Damianus, Jarash

 MM212 Says:  Dedicated to Saints Cosmos and Damianus, this church is the northernmost of the Three Churches. Its outer walls are intact (or have been rebuilt), which made it easy to block access to the church to protect its wonderful and nearly complete mosaic floors. They contain human... 

Church of Saint George

Church of Saint George, Jarash

 MM212 Says:  The oldest of the Three Church, the Church of Saint George was built in 529 AD. Unfortunately, it is also the worst preserved. Not only are its walls badly damaged, but much of its mosaic floors were deliberately vandalised during the iconoclastic period, when images in... 

Church of Saint John The Baptist

Church of Saint John The Baptist, Jarash

 MM212 Says:  Dedicated to Saint John the Baptist, this church is wedged between the two other churches in the complex. It had a central quadrifoil-type plan, which has led some to believe it was used as a baptistry, especially given its dedication. It was built in 531 AD, just two years... 

Three Churches Complex

Three Churches Complex, Jarash

 MM212 Says:  The second largest church complex in Jerash consists of these three adjacent churches. They are located west of the Cathedral complex and the Temple of Artemis. The three churches were built at different times using recycled materials from Roman structures, and all three... 

Synagogue Church

Synagogue Church, Jarash

 MM212 Says:  As its name hints, this church was originally a synagogue built in the 4th or 5th century. In 530 AD, it was partially reconstructed and reconfigured as a church. Only the structure's outline, foundation walls, and column bases remain. It is located immediately east of the... 

Church of Bishop Genesius

Church of Bishop Genesius, Jarash

 MM212 Says:  Located east-north-east of the Three Churches, the Church of Bishop Genesius has not survived so well. Some of its lower walls are still in place, which make the outline of the church, including the apse, quite visible. Otherwise, it consists of ruined fragments. Only a... 

Church of Bishop Isaiah

Church of Bishop Isaiah, Jarash

 MM212 Says:  Located next to the North Theatre, the Church of Bishop Isaiah contains some of the most beautiful mosaics in Jerash. What is amazing is seeing them in situ, rather than at a museum somewhere. Based on a Greek inscription in the mosaics, archaeologists determined that it was... 

Warnings and Dangers  

Dodgy "guides" in Jarash

Dodgy "guides" in Jarash, Jarash

 w4nd3rlu5t Says:  This probably can be said of just about anywhere, but beware of unauthorized "guides" who approach you inside the park. They may strike up a conversation and start telling you about the sites-- seeming very friendly and knowledgable-- only to demand an extortionate amount of... 

Off The Beaten Path  

Modern Jerash

Modern Jerash, Jarash

 MM212 Says:  Most visitors to Jerash stick to the archaeological site and completely ignore the modern town on the other side of the river. Unfortunately, due to time constraints, I had to do the same, but this did not stop me from making a quick tour by car (we had rented our own car).... 

Favorites  

Contrasting Old & New

Contrasting Old & New, Jarash

 MM212 Says:  The contrast between the Roman ruins of Gerasa and modern Jerash was quite striking. The modern part was built over the residential quarter of Roman Gerasa and is separated from the archaeological site by the Jerash River (ancient Chrysorhoas River). Because both banks of... 

Landscape Around Jerash

Landscape Around Jerash, Jarash

 MM212 Says:  The landscape around Jerash is astonishingly Mediterranean, despite being fairly distant from its shores, and rather close to the desert. I was quite surprised to see how fertile and forested the hills were. They included olive groves and pine forests. Attached are a few... 

Comments

Map of Jarash