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Stained Glass in Khan al-Shouna - Aleppo
Stained Glass in Khan al-Shouna
by MM212
Things to Do in Aleppo: souqs tips and photos posted by real travelers and Aleppo locals.
souqs
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• 31 Reviews
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souqs: Souq
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  • Souq Merchant with humour! - Aleppo
    Souq Merchant with
    humour!
    by Claire78
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    Give at least half a day to thoroughly explore the souq and get lost - much less hassle than Turkey and facinating to see a working market rather than a tourist trap

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    souqs: The Souks of Aleppo
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  • Aleppo's souk is the best in Syria and perhaps the whole of the middle east. An entire day or more could be dedicated to exploring intriguing shops in a narrow grid of alleys with vaulted ceilings and stalactite domes, set along the straight roads that were once the Roman cardo maximus and decumanus maximus. Although the souk has existed since ancient times, much of what the visitor sees from an architectural perspective dates from the 13th to the 19th centuries. Much like Damascus, Aleppo is considered a "desert port" due to its location near the edge of the Syrian desert. It has thus served a terminal for desert caravans along trade routes, specifically, the Silk Road which passed through Asia and Mesopotamia. Aleppo's rise or fall throughout its history has been linked to the Silk Road. When the Romans conquered the eastern Mediterranean, Aleppo witnessed a slow decline as trade routes were diverted further south through Palmyra and into Antioch. It wasn't until the 13th century, when a treaty was signed between the Ayyubid rulers and the Republic of Venice to allow merchants from la Serenissima to settle and trade in Aleppo, that the city saw a renewed apogee. This zenith continued under the Mamlukes and Ottomans, as other European merchants followed the Venetians, but it came to an end with the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869 as trade routes moved to sea. The attached photos show some of the scenes in the souk of Aleppo. For more photos, click on the travelogue: "Shopping in the Aleppo Souk".

  • Address: Old Aleppo
  • Directions: From the Citadel to Bab Antakya, south of the Omayyad Mosque

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    souqs: ...and then there's the SOUQ!
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  • Updated By Tijavi on December 22, 2007
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  • Arguably, the souq is Aleppo's biggest attraction - even eclipsing the gigantic fairytale Citadel and the very atmospheric Al Jdeida quarters. It may lack the grandeur of Istanbul's Kapali Carsi (Grand Bazaar), and the rough-as-guts charm of Cairo's Khan el-Khalili, but it certainly is most authentic, charming, even exuding a deep sensuality that comes from a complete assault of the five senses: colorful aromatic spices, glittering gold, roaring motorbikes, unceasing honking from delivery vans, smell of raw blood from butchers' stalls only to be masked by powerful Arabic scents from the nearby perfumeries, lathery olive oil soaps, furry carpets, sweetness from unadulterated organic honey and the tastiest shawarmas (Arabic sandwich) on the planet! Hands down, this is my favorite in all Aleppo. It's amazing how one of the most basic forms of social interaction, i.e. shopping/commerce, could be as entertaining and engrossing as this. The beauty behind Aleppo's souq is its authenticity - almost everything is geared for local trade, and souvenir shops for tourists are a rarity (think Khan el-Khalili in Cairo), as are pushy carpet salesmen (think Kapali Carsi in Istanbul). To gain a different perspective of the souq, try coming here on a Friday as well, when almost every shop closes for the holy Islamic Friday. The whole place takes on a different aura - somber with a straight-from-a-horror-movie mood. But it gives you the chance to see that the souq - with its Ottoman motif - is in itself an attraction. Please do visit my travelogues for more images from the souq.

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    souqs: Khan Khayir Bey
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  • Built in 1514 by the Mamluke governor, Khayir Bey, his namesake khan was the last to be completed under Mamluke rule before Aleppo fell into Ottoman hands. This caravanserai is located in the Suwaqa quarter, south of Khan al-Wazir.

  • Directions: Between the Citadel and the Omayyad Mosque, south of Khan al-Wazir

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    souqs: Matbakh al-Ajami
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  • With its honeycombed dome and intricately decorated doorway, Matbakh al-Ajami is considered a masterpiece of Zengid-period architecture. It was built in the 12th century as a palace and is one of the few remaining structures from that period. The Zengid dynasty was of Seljuk Turkish origin and ruled Aleppo from 1128 AD until 1181 AD, after which Saladdin conquered the city.

  • Address: Sharia al-Jamea al-Omawi (Omayyad Mosque St)
  • Directions: Just north of Khan al-Wazir

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    souqs: Bahramiya Mosque
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  • al-Bahramiya Minaret (Dec 2006) - Aleppo
    al-Bahramiya Minaret (Dec
    2006)
    by MM212,
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    Built by the Ottoman governor, Behram Pasha, in 1583, al-Bahramiya Mosque is yet another example of Ottoman architecture in Aleppo. It has multiple domes and the typical pencil-shaped minaret, which fell in an earthquake and was rebuilt in 1698. The exterior of the mosque, though, is much simpler than other Ottoman mosques in Aleppo. Al-Bahramiya is located in the heart of the souk, next to Madrassa al-Muqaddamiyya, on the main east-west axis of the souk.

  • Directions: On the main thoroughfare in the souk, west of Khan al-Joumruk and the Great Mosque

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    souqs: Bab Antakya
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  • Despite all the flies-infested garbage carelessly piled near the entrance, Bab Antakya (Antioch Gate) deserves a visit. This massive stone portal built in the 13th century, now surrounded by workshops, used to be the grand entrance to the old city, onto the main street leading to the Citadel. Its centuries-old soot-and-dust-covered walls belie the lofty purpose it was built for during the Roman era when Aleppo was known as Beroia - as a grand entrance to this prosperous city which linked Asia with the Mediterranean. Spend a few minutes here not only examining the massive stonework and imagining how the place would had been during the Roman times, but also observing the hustle and bustle of daily Aleppine life.

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  • Directions: From the Citadel, walk straight down Souq al-Zarb to Souq Bab Antakya. Bab Antakya is right at the western end of this narrow road.

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    souqs: The souk
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  • Aleppo's covered souk is one of the oldest in the Middle East. Parts of it date back to the thirteenth century, although much of what you see today was built in the Ottoman era.

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    souqs: Kourt Bey Khan
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  • The last of Mamluke period constructions, the Kourt Bey Khan (or Qurtbek Khan), was completed in 1540 by the Ottomans who had conquered the city by then. The khan, which was originally intended as a Mamluke palace, became the first Ottoman-period architectural achievement and turned into a caravanserai instead. The monumental entrance has a dome and multiple pointed arches. The courtyard is spacious and contains the typical storage units on the ground floor, and an arched gallery wrapping around the terrace on the upper floor. The khan currently houses a few shops and a banquet hall, but seems in desperate need of restoration work.

  • Address: al-Sijn Street

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    souqs: Khan al-Sabun
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  • Arched staircase leading to nowhere - Aleppo
    Arched staircase leading
    to nowhere
    by Tijavi,
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    Built in the 16th century, Khan al-Sabun is a pretty little corner within Aleppo's souq. East of the Great Mosque, the khan's charm is found in the Mamluk facade, the vine-covered courtyard and the graceful arched staircase that leads to nowhere. I find this little corner very relaxing and a refuge from the hustle and bustle in the souq. Unfortunately there are no tea gardens where weary tourists could linger on and soak up the khan's relaxing ambiance.

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  • Directions: East of the Great Mosque

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    More Aleppo Tips
    Overview
     
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    Things To Do
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    Tourist Traps
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    Transportation
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