Birmingham
Birmingham is the largest city in Alabama, with about 1,200,000 inhabitants in the metropolitan area. Named after the city of the same name in the United Kingdom, Birmingham was founded in 1871 at a railroad junction near where the downtown area is now located. The city grew rapidly due to the abundance of mineral reserves in the surrounding area. Iron and steel production made Birmingham a leading industrial center of the South, and gave rise to the nickname "Pittsburgh of the South."The Great Depression severely affected Birmingham's economy, which continued to suffer up until the last few decades, when a shift toward a service economy turned the city's fortunes around.Durng the 1950s and 1960s, Birmingham was in the national and international spotlight as a center of the civil rights struggle.Nowadays, Birmingham is a pleasant city with a lot of cultural and historical attractions for...











