Moss Landing Things to Do

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The Moss Landing Power Plant was originally constructed in 1949, but all of the original units were decommissioned in 1995. Two newer generation units, along with the existing landmark 180 foot-tall cooling towers, were built in 1964, and are still in use today. In 2002 two additional generation units were completed, making the plant's total natural gas powered generation capacity at 2,560 MW or enough to power 2 million homes. The newer generation units are run continuously, while the older units are operated only in peak electrical demand season, from about June through September.

This power plant is the state of California's largest power producer, as well as the fifth largest carbon dioxide emitter among power plants.

Pacific Gas and Electric Company built and operated the original power plant, but it was sold to Duke energy in 1998 then to LS Power Group in May 2006.

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Elkhorn Slough National Estuarine Research Reserve is a 1400-acre laboratory for scientific research and estuarine education. It is one of just 26 National Estuarine Research Reserves nationwide and is administered by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and managed by the California Department of Fish and Game. The reserve has a visitors center, 5 miles of trails, and various kayaking routes. To walk the trails there is a $2.50 day-use fee.

During my visit I hiked all three major trail loops and a few of the spur trails in about two hours. Sure it was a fast walk and I didn't see much wildlife, but to me, a bird is a bird is a bird... I did see some cool crabs and a mule deer during my hike. This is not the best hiking around in my opinion, and could get expensive at $2.50 a person if you had a big group, so I'd recommend Pinnacles, the Santa Cruz Redwoods, Point Lobos, or Big Sur for a much more entertaining hiking experience.

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Moss Landing Wildlife Reserve Area is a 728-acre state wildlife area comprised mainly of salt ponds controlled by tidal gates. This reserve is known for its shorebirds, the brown pelican roosting areas, as a pupping location for harbor seals, and a roosting area for terns and endangered snowy plovers. Some 200 acres of this area were used as salt evaporation ponds until 1974 when they were abandoned and taken over by the birds.

Access is available from Highway 1 to a viewing area and observation deck.

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Rare free State Beach has tidal mud flats, sandy beaches, access to the jetty, and views of the marina. Animals here include migrant shorebirds and terns, Snowy Plover, tons of sea otters, and a few dozen harbor seals. This is a good spot for fishing, windsurfing, surfing, picnics, horseback riding, and birdwatching.

Best of all: it's free!

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Sea otters are cuter, skinnier, and much quieter than their cousins the sea lion. Unfortunately, they are also smaller and more shy, therefore more difficult to spot. During my last visit to Moss Landing, we saw three otters floating in a calm area at the back of the Marina near the Hwy 1-Moss Landing Road intersection, and we saw several more in the channel leading from the bay to the harbor.

Southern Sea Otters are an endangered species with only about 3,000 remaining, all of these are along the California coast where there were once 12,000 to 18,000 otters. In the 1930s the sea otters were thought to be extinct until a small colony was found near Bixby Creek during construction of highway 1. Their range is limited from Half Moon Bay, south of San Francisco, through Monterey Bay to Point Conception near Santa Barbara. Southern sea otters are about 4 feet long with males weighing 65 pounds and females 45 pounds.

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Moss landing is such a small town (under 800 residents), it's hard to believe there is much of interest here. Believe it or not, Moss Landing is not only home to a huge marina and a fishing fleet, but also the area's largest power plant, some 20 antique shops, a thriving agricultural industry featuring lots of artichokes, Moss Landing State Beach, the Moss Landing Marine Laboratories and the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute.

Moss landing also has a few Bed and Breakfasts (such as the Captains Inn), several very good restaurants (including Phil's, Haute Enchilada, Whole Enchilada, Fish Harvest, and Charlie Moss's), and a few small shops.

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More than 200 dealers and 20 permanent antique shops spread down almost half a mile of the main street through Moss Landing. They also have a section of about 10 food booths, many of the same which vend at the Monterey Farmers Market. The street is closed to traffic and junk booths line both sides. Entrance is $5...first time in my life I've ever paid to walk through a flea market. Parking is free.

It's kind of unique, but I wouldn't go back. At least we had a good breakfast at the Haute Enchilada and we stopped at the Thistle Hut for some fresh fruits and vegetables.

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Moss Landing is on the Salinas River at the end of the farm country of the Salinas Valley. At just 80 miles long, this valley is much smaller than the more famous San Joaquin Valley, but very important to the local economy. Salinas Valley is famous for its artichokes, lettuce, broccoli, celery, strawberries, tomatoes, and has an expanding grape and wine industry. The main towns in the Salinas Valley around Moss Landing include Salinas (of course) as well as Watsonville, and Castroville--where Marilyn Monroe was named the town's first "Artichoke Queen" back in 1947.