Dayton
The area that would one day become Dayton was originally inhabited by the Mound Builders, and later by American Indians of the Algonquin, Shawnee, and Lenni Lenape tribes.The first European to visit the area was French explorer Joseph de Beinville, who claimed the area for France. English traders were the first to establish a settlement in the 1750s, and in 1780 George Rogers Clark took over the region for the Americans.A new city was surveyed and laid out in 1795, and was named after Jonathan Dayton, a New Jersey politician who was instrumental in acquiring the land for the new city.Construction of the Miami-Erie Canal in 1845 connected the city to Lake Erie and the Ohio River, and helped bring about its prosperity. Rail traffic further helped later development.Nowadays, Dayton has about 1,070,000 inhabitants in the metropolitan area, making it the fourth-largest metropolitan area in...











