Bibi Khanym Mosque: A Timurid Marvel

The Bibi Khanym Mosque is one of Samarkand's most significant architectural feats. Constructed between 1399 and 1404 under Timur's orders, it epitomizes the Islamic architectural evolution of the era.

This massive mosque was financed by the spoils of Timur's conquest of India, featuring a 41-meter high dome and a 38-meter entrance portal. Its construction techniques were groundbreaking, yet the structure's integrity suffered, culminating in an 1897 earthquake that caused significant collapse. The mosque underwent restoration in the 1970s and post-independence, solidifying its importance as a cultural cornerstone.

Must-See Wonders

• 🔆 Magnificent Dome - The main cupola, soaring to 41 meters, showcases the architectural prowess of the Timurid era.
• 📜 Marble Quran Stand - An enormous stand in the courtyard, where folklore suggests women crawling beneath will have many children.
• ✍️ Intricate Calligraphy - The unrestored mosque interior displays rich Arabic inscriptions, symbolizing artistic heritage.

Accessibility is generally free, appealing to tourists, families, and those interested in history.