Mauthausen concentration camp

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Jul 31, 2025 - Aug 01, 2025
2 adults, 1 room
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Mauthausen concentration camp: A Site of Atrocity

Mauthausen concentration camp, established on August 8, 1938, was a significant Nazi camp located above the town of Mauthausen, Austria. It became notorious for its brutal conditions, with a death toll exceeding 95,000 from a total of 190,000 deportees.

The camp served as the main facility within a larger complex of nearly 100 subcamps, including the Gusen camps, which often held more prisoners than the main camp. Mauthausen was liberated by the U.S. Army on May 5, 1945.

Noteworthy Aspects

  • 🪨 Mauthausen Quarry: The infamous quarry was the primary site of forced labor, where inmates faced grueling work conditions.
  • 💣 Arms Production: The complex included factories producing munitions and aircraft, contributing to wartime efforts.
  • 🚧 Harsh Conditions: Prisoners faced extreme hardship, leading to a death rate that surpassed many other camps.

This site is now a museum, accessible for educational visits. It's particularly valuable for tourists, historians, and anyone interested in learning about the Holocaust and Nazi atrocities.

Interesting Facts about Natural History Museum Mauthausen concentration camp

Massive Death Toll

Out of roughly 190,000 deportees, half perished due to the brutal conditions.

Subcamp Network

Mauthausen had nearly 100 subcamps, making it one of the largest concentration camp complexes.

Liberation Date

The camp was liberated by the U.S. Army on May 5, 1945, marking the end of its operation.

Location

Erinnerungsstrasse 1