Jewish courtyard
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Jewish Courtyard
Speyer's Jewish Courtyard represents a significant site of Jewish history in medieval Europe.
Founded in 1104 during a flourishing Jewish community era, this courtyard features the remains of a Romanesque synagogue, marking its importance in Jewish culture. Noteworthy are the women’s section from the 13th century and a Mikwe from the early 1100s, the oldest and best preserved north of the Alps.
Key Highlights
🕍 Remains of the 11th-Century Synagogue
💧 Oldest Mikwe in Northern Alps
🏛️ Small Museum of Medieval Jewish History
This site is accessible for all visitors and is ideal for tourists, families, and history enthusiasts interested in Jewish heritage.
Interesting Facts about Natural History Museum Jewish courtyard
Historical Foundation
Established in 1104, the synagogue illustrates early Jewish architectural styles in Europe.
Mikwe Significance
The Mikwe served essential ritual purposes for the Jewish community, being the oldest of its kind in the region.
Cultural Impact
Speyer was a key center for Jewish learning and culture in the Middle Ages, heavily impacting Jewish life in Europe.
Location
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Address
View mapKleine Pfaffengasse 21
Opening Hours
Friday:
10:00 AM–4:00 PM
Monday:
Closed
Saturday:
10:00 AM–4:00 PM
Sunday:
11:00 AM–4:00 PM
Thursday:
10:00 AM–5:00 PM
Tuesday:
10:00 AM–5:00 PM
Wednesday:
10:00 AM–5:00 PM
Contact Information
Price
Free. Some special exhibitions may require a paid ticket.
Average Visit Duration
Duration: About 1 hour.
Best Time to Visit
Weekday mornings (10:00 AM–12:00 PM) are best for fewer crowds.